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|TOPIC 04-FORCES IN EQUILIBRIUM

 

TOPIC 04-FORCES IN EQUILIBRIUM

Moment of a Force

Is the product of the force applied and the perpendicular distance from a fixed point or pivot

OR

Moment of a force is the turning effect of the force about a point

Moment of force = force x perpendicular distance from pivot

∴ ๐‘ด = ๐‘ญ ๐’™ ๐’…

  • The SI unit of moment of force is Newton metre (Nm)

See the figure below

NB:

  • The point where the object rotates after turning force is called pivot or fulcrum
  • Moment of force is applied in different activities such as opening bottle capsdoor opening and tightening nuts etc
  • The moment of a force depends on the following
    1. Size of a force
    2. Perpendicular distance
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